Prevention

Forest Owners’ Area

Protecting our forests: prevention, equipment, restoration

Three-quarters of France’s forests are privately owned — and a single neglected plot puts the entire forest at risk. Legal obligations, preventive forestry, fire service access, insurance and post-fire restoration: a guide for forest owners.

Content verified — July 2026 Forest Fires Association

Key information for you

The 4 key messages to bear in mind for your profile.

  1. OLD is also making its mark… amongst the neighbours of your woods Where there are properties along the riverbank, it is up to their occupants to clear the undergrowth — including on YOUR plot. You cannot object to this without taking on the responsibility yourself.
  2. Forestry is your best firebreak Regular thinning, pruning, a mix of tree species, and maintenance of forest edges: a well-lit and diverse stand burns more slowly and is better able to withstand fire.
  3. A forest that is inaccessible cannot be defended Accessible tracks (4 m, passing places), marked water points: access for the DFCI is essential for the emergency services to reach your plots.
  4. Standing timber is not covered by any automatic guarantee Neither CatNat nor comprehensive home insurance: only specific forestry insurance provides cover. Following a fire, financial assistance is available for clearing and reforestation.

Your actions

In practical terms, here’s what you can do right now.

Useful resources & contacts

The organisations and reference documents relevant to your profile.

Frequently Asked Questions

A neighbour needs to clear the undergrowth on my wooded plot: can I refuse?

You can refuse access… but the responsibility for clearing the undergrowth then falls on you, along with the associated penalties. In almost all cases, allowing them to proceed (after providing written notice) is the best option — the remaining vegetation can then be dealt with by mutual agreement.

My forest has burnt down: should I start felling straight away?

First, secure the surrounding area (roads, houses, footpaths) — the tree trunks continue to fall for years. As for the rest, there’s no need to rush: some deciduous trees will regrow, and burnt wood can be put to good use if harvested in the months that follow, ideally as part of a group project organised through a co-operative. Comprehensive guide: reconstruction & reforestation.

Is forestry insurance worth the cost?

Less than 10 per cent of privately-owned woodland is insured, but after 2022 and 2025 the question will arise again: allow for a few euros per hectare per year, depending on the tree species and region, to cover third-party claims, clean-up costs and loss of income. France Bois Forêt and your co-operative can provide a quote for your specific situation.

Who maintains the DFCI tracks that run across my property?

DFCI tracks are managed by the organisations that created them (homeowners’ associations, local authorities) through rights of way. You must respect these tracks and not obstruct them. To report a problem: contact the town hall or your local DFCI homeowners’ association.

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